This group is related to the Heiden Family through Fredericka "Rika" Knaack who was the wife of August Heiden, the first of our family to emigrate from Germany. As with several of the surnames in our background, there have been variable spellings found in different records in Germany and the U.S. Some American documents use the name Knaak or Knack or Kanack but the German records have it Knaack so that is what we will use for now.

The earliest relative in this line is Johann Jochim Friedrick Knaack (1791-1835) who was born in Serrhan, Germany. This is less than 10 miles from Gross Wokern where August was born and raised.

Johann's son, Christoph, was born in 1805 in Mamerow, Germany where he married Sophia Dreier in 1834. Christoph and Sophia had six children and their fourth child, Fredericka aka "Rika", was born in 1841 in Mamerow.

On February 21, 1868, Rika married August Heiden in Klaber, Germany. They had three children, Heinrich, Ernst and Meta. In 1873, when the family took a ship from Hamburg port to New York and eventually settled in Monroe, Michigan.

Knaack - Knack - Kanak - Knaak - Rika (Mrs August) Heiden and her daughter-in-law, Anna (Mrs Ernst) Heiden had similar maiden names. Both have been recorded in different documents as having one of the four spellings above for their maiden name.

In researching Rika's background, the old German church records most frequently spell it Knaack. In America, we find the occasional Knaak or Kanack. Since Knaack appears to be the accepted German spelling, that is what we will use...for now.

Anna in her newspaper obituary is listed as Knaack also. However, tracing her back into Germany finds her father's name is Knack and her Social Security application has her maiden name as Knack. Also, relatives who attended her funeral service all wrote their names as Knack. Anna originated from a different part of Germany than Rika, too. So, it would appear that Knack is the proper spelling.

  1. Johann Knaack +
    1. Christoph Knaack + Sophia Dreier
      1. Fredericka Knaack + August Heiden
        1. Her 10 Children
          1. Her 38 Grandchildren