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Doing
genealogical research can be full of tedium at times and full of
joy when you find a little fact that has been eluding you for a
long time. The research that has preceded the creation of this
website started in the "ancient" times of the 1970s when a
person had to physically travel to the county seat or state
capitol and sit down for hours to view microfilms.
Or, you had
to send a check off to a professional researcher in Washington,
D.C. to track down a ship's passenger list. Another option was
to send $2.00 to the Church of Latter Day Saints in Salt Lake
City, Utah and they would send a microfilm to your local LDS
church where you could view it.
Now, I basically sit at a
computer and retrieve documents electronically from around the
world. Both ways have their pros and cons but the ultimate goal
is to find accurate and complete information about our
ancestors. The link below will take you to a summary of how this
search began and how it continues into today. |
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One of the keystone document sources for a family search is the
once per decade United States census report. These documents
help to define who was living where and with whom at the
beginning of a new decade. The information in these reports
tends to vary from decade to decade and, at times, from locale
to locale.
Some of them give only a general
description of the location of the home such as a township name
and some hand note the road or street name. Later reports
generally give the actual house number. The names, ages and
relationships of people in the household are given but there is
often some misspelling involved so you need to be aware of
mistakes. |
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The Lutheran church was one of the key points for the Heiden
Family in Monroe County. Documents such as marriage
certificates, baptismal certificates and others have been issued
to members of the family over the decades. We have collected a
few of them here. |
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When
we began the work on the family history, the area from which
they came was then in what we called East Germany. It was a
communist country and had very different laws and rules compared
to democratic West Germany. Still, we were able to acquire some
19th century information on August Heiden and his family. |
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For
some reason when I was only 24 years old, I had a feeling that I
wanted to know more about my heritage. So, my mother, Mildred (Roggerman) Heiden, and I went to visit my great aunt Agnes (1891-1981) who
was the wife of John Heiden (1998-1959), the youngest child of
August and Rika (Knaack) Heiden.
Agnes was a very nice lady and,
after a few minutes of discussion, she recalled a box in her
back room. It was a reddish wooden box that was peeling with
age. Inside was a treasure trove of original documents. Most of
them were documents in German related to the emigration of
August and his family. There were letters from German relatives
from the 1920s and later documents related to August's
naturalization as a United States citizen. |
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In 1985, a member of the extended Getty Family named Monita
Fergus published a 286 page book on the family. Much of the
information we have on the Gettys comes from this book and we
are deeply indebted to Ms Fergus for her hard work. |
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Although census reports, military service reports, death
certificates are government records, we have also collected
several other forms relating to the Heiden Family members. These
would include such things as citizenship papers, alien
registrations, property titles and other documents required by
local and federal government agencies. |
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One of those "Wow!" moments was
the discovery of hand written letters from the great niece of
August Heiden
which arrived in the 1920s after his death in
1922. One amazing thing is that, like the envelope shown below,
they are very simply addressed...AND THEY WERE DELIVERED! I found some people, including my
second cousin, Margie Berns, who could get the letters
translated into English from the hard to decipher German script
handwriting. The originals and the translations are available on
this site. |
M August Heiden
Ide,
Monro C, Mich
Nord
Americka |
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While
working on the 1995 book, I
sent a large envelope of information to one of my aunts who had
lived at the same address for many years. I accidentally
transposed two of the numbers on the street address and the
envelope was returned to me. The letter addressed as shown above
came from Germany in the 1920s and was successfully delivered.
Progress? |
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Even
in Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany at the end of the 19th century,
there was a form of military draft. Both
August Heiden
and
Heinrich Rambow had to register and were eligible for being
called into the military of the province for two years. It
appears that neither man actually had to serve in the army and
we have the document that states that August had fulfilled his
obligation.
In the U.S. men of all ages had
to sign up for the draft before each of the World Wars. Often,
these brief forms gave valuable information about the spelling
of people's names since they had to fill them out themselves and
the affix their signature to the bottom. Unlike many other forms
which were filled out by other people, it seems there would be
less chance for mistakes and misspellings.
The man in the picture is a
German relative of
John Koster (1880-1962) who was married to
August Heiden's daughter, Lena (1881-1973). |
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Perhaps
the most famous Heiden to people in the United States is Eric
Heiden who set four Olympic records and one world record in
speed skating in the 1980 Winter Olympic Games. As far as we
know, he is not directly related to the Monroe County Heidens
but we do have many relatives who made their way into local
newspapers over the decades.
We have had local sports stars,
scholastic honorees, spelling bee winners and people noted for
reaching milestones on their jobs. A number of these articles
made their way into our files and included in this history.
To the left is Richard Carl
"Dick" Heiden who starred in football and basketball at
Dundee High School in the early 1960s. On the right is Mary Lou (Heiden) Opfermann who was an
award winning business woman in Monroe County. |
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Another
valuable resource for the genealogist are the documents
associated with the passing of an individual. Local newspapers
print obituaries within a few days of the death and these are
available from many sources. We have a large number of them that
were clipped from the paper and saved in scrap books.
While such obituaries are usually
quite reliable, they must be combined with other documentation
to be certain the information is correct. Often, one relative is
designated to give the details to the newspaper and that person
may not always be the best informed.
We have collected clippings which
have been scanned into digital form. Other obituaries have been
downloaded from internet sources.
Also included are cards
distributed at the funeral home and printed copies of the
religious services held for the person. Included are pictures of
grave headstones we have gathered over the years. |
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Certain
documents have to do with the financial and business part of the
lives of our ancestors. It is always interesting to see what
people paid for every day goods and services a century or more
ago.
We were fortunate to find many
old receipts for purchase made by
August and Rika (Knaack) Heiden.
Presented here are cash receipts for dry goods, optometrist
visit, insurance, etc. Also shown are various loan documents and
mortgages for property purchase. |
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Our photo galleries include listings of photos for individuals,
couples, groups, reunions, etc. Each person or event is included
in an alphabetical list. |
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In 1925, Caroline (Weilnau) Rambow, wife of Henry Rambow III
(right)
wrote some remembrances of the family. Hand written copies of
these were passed on to us by her daughter, Ruth (Rambow)
Piotter and they are presented here. |
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There is a commonly repeated myth that people's names were
changed as they were processed at the point of arrival such as
Ellis Island. If it happened at all, the cases were extremely
rare since each person was named on a passenger list that was
created at the point of embarkation from their native country.
These lists are still available
and we have obtained copies for the August Heiden and Heinrich
Rambow families. |
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After looking at thousands of
family images, it was always interesting to see how people
developed and changed over the decades. Pictured above is my
grandfather,
William Carl Heiden who was 74 years old when I was born in
1948. It was amazing to see pictures of him as a young man since
I only knew him as the man in the final two shots. We have
created "Through the Years" galleries for many individuals and
couples in the early generations of the family. |
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We
have copies of many wedding anniversary and a few engagement newspaper articles,
invitations and announcements. There are many golden
anniversaries and more in the extended family. |
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